Accessibility Scan Report

Title: https://www.un.org/ Issue: #340 Date: 8/5/2026, 3:08:04 PM Duration: 3.7m URLs: 13 / 13
Viewport: Desktop (1280×800) Color scheme: both Browser: chromium

🔄 Changes Since Last Scan

970 New unique issues
🆕 New Issues (970)

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Title keywords

VIEWPORT:desktop COLORSCHEME:both BROWSER:chromium

Issue body section

### Scan context Viewport: desktop ColorScheme: both Browser: chromium

Summary

Issues

  • By Level: A (194), AA (0), AAA (79)
  • By Version (A & AA): WCAG 2.0 (194)
  • Engines used: AXE, ALFA
  • By Finding Type: Known errors (362) & Best practices (439)
  • Manual testing needed: 126 axe incomplete findings
  • Total: 801 across 38 unique rules & 2 accessibility engines

By Severity

Critical
Serious
Moderate
Minor

By Role

UX Designer
Visual Designer
Content Author
Front-End Developer

Issues

🎯 Pages with Most Errors

Focus your efforts on these pages to make the biggest impact. Click any error count to filter the rule list below. Total counts unique findings across the active scanners, and numbers in parentheses (+N) still show findings that cover WCAG criteria already reported by axe.

🧭 Reflow Risk (WCAG 1.4.10)

Page-level indicator: resizes to 320 CSS pixels wide and checks for horizontal overflow. This is a risk indicator, not a conformance verdict — see Behavioral Accessibility Automation for what it can and cannot detect.

Page Result Details
https://www.un.org/ar/ potential Page may have horizontal overflow, but test inconclusive
联合国 | 健康地球上的和平、尊严与平等 failed Horizontal overflow detected: 15px of content overflowed the viewport at 320px width
https://www.un.org/en/ failed Horizontal overflow detected: 100px of content overflowed the viewport at 320px width
https://www.un.org/fr/ failed Horizontal overflow detected: 22px of content overflowed the viewport at 320px width
https://www.un.org/ru/ failed Horizontal overflow detected: 97px of content overflowed the viewport at 320px width
https://www.un.org/es/ failed Horizontal overflow detected: 15px of content overflowed the viewport at 320px width

🔧 Most Common Issues (ALFA)

23 rules
72 Serious alfa SC 2.5.5 AAA Motor SIA-R111: Interactive elements have a sufficient target size
7 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: UX Designer, Visual Designer

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 2.5.5 AAA

Disabilities affected:
Motor

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Target has insufficient size
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-549f0ba9
<a href="/ar/">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 2 View on Page
Target has insufficient size
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-07bcc4b0
<button class="zh btn un-language-btn animated11 fadeInUp" lang="zh">中文</button>
XPath: /button[@class="zh btn un-language-btn animated11 fadeInUp"]
Example 3 View on Page
Target has insufficient size
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-e3920476
<button class="en btn un-language-btn animated12 fadeInUp" lang="en">English</button>
XPath: /button[@class="en btn un-language-btn animated12 fadeInUp"]
Example 4 View on Page
Target has insufficient size
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d7f31d80
<button class="fr btn un-language-btn animated13 fadeInUp" lang="fr">Français</button>
XPath: /button[@class="fr btn un-language-btn animated13 fadeInUp"]
Example 5 View on Page
Target has insufficient size
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-335e6835
<button class="ru btn un-language-btn animated14 fadeInUp" lang="ru">Русский</button>
XPath: /button[@class="ru btn un-language-btn animated14 fadeInUp"]
42 Moderate alfa Best Practice SIA-R53: Headings do not skip heading levels in the document outline
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Content Author, UX Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: Best Practice

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The heading skips one or more levels
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8a0c9f09
<h4 class="field-content mosaic">...</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content mosaic"]
Example 2 View on Page
The heading skips one or more levels
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-1bab556e
<h4 class="field-content purposes">تعزيز التنمية المستدامة</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content purposes"]
Example 3 View on Page
The heading skips one or more levels
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8dc34411
<h4 class="field-content subheading main-bodies">...</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content subheading main-bodies"]
Example 4 View on Page
The heading skips one or more levels
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7b04364e
<h4 class="field-content priorities">...</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content priorities"]
Example 5 View on Page
The heading skips one or more levels
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-1a7b2e10
<h4 class="field-content un-facts">...</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content un-facts"]
14 Moderate alfa SIA-R113
7 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Target has insufficient size and spacing
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c1e151a
<a href="/ar/">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 2 View on Page
Target has insufficient size and spacing
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-cc762416
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot active"]
Example 3 View on Page
Target has insufficient size and spacing
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a71db7be
<button role="button" class="owl-dot">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot"]
Example 4 View on Page
Target has insufficient size and spacing
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-cc762416
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot active"]
Example 5 View on Page
Target has insufficient size and spacing
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a71db7be
<button role="button" class="owl-dot">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot"]
12 Critical alfa SC 4.1.2 A Visual Motor Cognitive SIA-R12: Button elements have an accessible name
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer, Content Author

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 4.1.2 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Motor Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The button does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-650874f3
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot active"]
Example 2 View on Page
The button does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-e454ed74
<button role="button" class="owl-dot">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot"]
Example 3 View on Page
The button does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-650874f3
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot active"]
Example 4 View on Page
The button does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-e454ed74
<button role="button" class="owl-dot">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot"]
Example 5 View on Page
The button does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-650874f3
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active">...</button>
XPath: /button[@class="owl-dot active"]
12 Serious alfa SC 1.3.1 A Visual Cognitive SIA-R42: Elements with an explicit ARIA role have the required parent element
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.3.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The element is not owned by an element of its required context role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a27c98dd
<a href="/ar" class="language-link active" xml:lang="ar" role="menuitem">العربية</a>
XPath: /a[@class="language-link active"]
Example 2 View on Page
The element is not owned by an element of its required context role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-38ee2f65
<a href="/zh" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh-hans" role="menuitem">中文</a>
XPath: /a[@class="language-link"]
Example 3 View on Page
The element is not owned by an element of its required context role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-38ee2f65
<a href="/ar" class="language-link" xml:lang="ar" role="menuitem">العربية</a>
XPath: /a[@class="language-link"]
Example 4 View on Page
The element is not owned by an element of its required context role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a27c98dd
<a href="/zh" class="language-link active" xml:lang="zh-hans" role="menuitem">中文</a>
XPath: /a[@class="language-link active"]
Example 5 View on Page
The element is not owned by an element of its required context role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-38ee2f65
<a href="/ar" class="language-link" xml:lang="ar" role="menuitem">العربية</a>
XPath: /a[@class="language-link"]
8 Moderate alfa SIA-R78: Headings of the same level are not immediately adjacent without intervening content
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
There is no content between this heading and the next
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-18ea7ffe
<h4 class="field-content purposes">صون السلم والأمن الدوليين</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content purposes"]
Example 2 View on Page
There is no content between this heading and the next
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-67c79b09
<h5> </h5>
XPath: /h5
Example 3 View on Page
There is no content between this heading and the next
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-18ea7ffe
<h4 class="field-content purposes">提供人道主义援助</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content purposes"]
Example 4 View on Page
There is no content between this heading and the next
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-18ea7ffe
<h4 class="field-content purposes">Deliver Humanitarian Aid</h4>
XPath: /h4[@class="field-content purposes"]
Example 5 View on Page
There is no content between this heading and the next
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-67c79b09
<h5> </h5>
XPath: /h5
7 Serious alfa SC 3.1.1 A Cognitive SIA-R4: The html element has a non-empty lang attribute
7 pages affected

Who Is Affected

  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The `lang` attribute is either missing, empty, or only whitespace
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-27413326
<html>...</html>
XPath: /html
Example 2 View on Page
The `lang` attribute is either missing, empty, or only whitespace
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-27413326
<html>...</html>
XPath: /html
Example 3 View on Page
The `lang` attribute is either missing, empty, or only whitespace
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-27413326
<html>...</html>
XPath: /html
Example 4 View on Page
The `lang` attribute is either missing, empty, or only whitespace
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-27413326
<html>...</html>
XPath: /html
Example 5 View on Page
The `lang` attribute is either missing, empty, or only whitespace
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-27413326
<html>...</html>
XPath: /html
7 Moderate alfa Best Practice SIA-R59: Document has at least one heading to identify its main content
7 pages affected

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The document does not have a heading element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0fad829d
Example 2 View on Page
The document does not have a heading element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0fad829d
Example 3 View on Page
The document does not have a heading element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0fad829d
Example 4 View on Page
The document does not have a heading element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0fad829d
Example 5 View on Page
The document does not have a heading element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0fad829d
7 Moderate alfa SIA-R68: Elements with an explicit ARIA role have the required owned/child elements
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The element owns no elements as required by its semantic role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c5b545d0
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">...</ul>
XPath: /ul[@class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right"]
Example 2 View on Page
The element owns no elements as required by its semantic role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c5b545d0
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">...</ul>
XPath: /ul[@class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right"]
Example 3 View on Page
The element owns no elements as required by its semantic role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d4ae968d
<ul class="nav list-inline"> </ul>
XPath: /ul[@class="nav list-inline"]
Example 4 View on Page
The element owns no elements as required by its semantic role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c5b545d0
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">...</ul>
XPath: /ul[@class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right"]
Example 5 View on Page
The element owns no elements as required by its semantic role
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c5b545d0
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">...</ul>
XPath: /ul[@class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right"]
6 Serious alfa SC 2.4.2 A Visual Cognitive SIA-R1: The document has a non-empty <title> element
6 pages affected

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

  • ACT 2779a5 Open ACT rule

    No other scanned engines matched this ACT rule in the current report.

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The document does not have a `<title>` element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a9979699
Example 2 View on Page
The document does not have a `<title>` element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a9979699
Example 3 View on Page
The document does not have a `<title>` element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a9979699
Example 4 View on Page
The document does not have a `<title>` element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a9979699
Example 5 View on Page
The document does not have a `<title>` element
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-a9979699
6 Moderate alfa SIA-R79
6 pages affected

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The element has no <figure> ancestor and has text which not inside a <code>, <kbd> or <samp> element.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2dd0f8a7
<pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">...</pre>
XPath: /pre
Example 2 View on Page
The element has no <figure> ancestor and has text which not inside a <code>, <kbd> or <samp> element.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2dd0f8a7
<pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">/*! * Bootstrap v3.3.5 (http://getbootstrap.com) ...</pre>
XPath: /pre
Example 3 View on Page
The element has no <figure> ancestor and has text which not inside a <code>, <kbd> or <samp> element.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2dd0f8a7
<pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">#flying-focus { position: absolute; margin: 0; ...</pre>
XPath: /pre
Example 4 View on Page
The element has no <figure> ancestor and has text which not inside a <code>, <kbd> or <samp> element.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2dd0f8a7
<pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">...</pre>
XPath: /pre
Example 5 View on Page
The element has no <figure> ancestor and has text which not inside a <code>, <kbd> or <samp> element.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2dd0f8a7
<pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">@charset "utf-8"; /* CSS Document */ body, html { ...</pre>
XPath: /pre
6 Moderate alfa SIA-R87: The first focusable element on the page is a skip link to the main content
6 pages affected

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The document has no tabbable descendants
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-4b473950
Example 2 View on Page
The document has no tabbable descendants
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-4b473950
Example 3 View on Page
The document has no tabbable descendants
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-4b473950
Example 4 View on Page
The document has no tabbable descendants
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-4b473950
Example 5 View on Page
The document has no tabbable descendants
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-4b473950
6 Serious alfa SC 2.4.4, SC 2.4.9, SC 4.1.2 A Visual Motor Cognitive SIA-R11: Link elements have an accessible name
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Content Author, UX Designer

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 2.4.4, SC 2.4.9, SC 4.1.2 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Motor Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The link does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d6480cae
<a href="https://www.un.org/ar/actnow">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 2 View on Page
The link does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d6480cae
<a href="https://www.un.org/zh/actnow/">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 3 View on Page
The link does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d6480cae
<a href="https://www.un.org/en/observances/international-day-peace">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 4 View on Page
The link does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d6480cae
<a href="https://www.un.org/fr/summit-of-the-future">...</a>
XPath: /a
Example 5 View on Page
The link does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d6480cae
<a href="https://www.un.org/ru/actnow/">...</a>
XPath: /a
6 Critical alfa SC 1.1.1 A Visual SIA-R2: Images have an accessible name or are marked as decorative
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Content Author

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 1.1.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The image does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8aa115c5
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_crisis_emergency_response_white.svg" />
XPath: /img
Example 2 View on Page
The image does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8aa115c5
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/06/icon-mental-health-4.svg" />
XPath: /img
Example 3 View on Page
The image does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8aa115c5
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/03/icon-climate-change-3.svg" />
XPath: /img
Example 4 View on Page
The image does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8aa115c5
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/03/icon-gender-equality-4.svg" />
XPath: /img
Example 5 View on Page
The image does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8aa115c5
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_artificial_intelligence_white.svg" />
XPath: /img
6 Moderate alfa SIA-R56: Landmarks with the same role are distinguishable by their accessible name
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Some `navigation` have the same name.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9d3047fe
Example 2 View on Page
Some `navigation` have the same name.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9d3047fe
Example 3 View on Page
Some `navigation` have the same name.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9d3047fe
Example 4 View on Page
Some `navigation` have the same name.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9d3047fe
Example 5 View on Page
Some `navigation` have the same name.
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9d3047fe
6 Moderate alfa SIA-R57: Visible text content on the page is contained within a landmark region
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The text is not included in a landmark region
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9fb2a933
Example 2 View on Page
The text is not included in a landmark region
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9fb2a933
Example 3 View on Page
The text is not included in a landmark region
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9fb2a933
Example 4 View on Page
The text is not included in a landmark region
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9fb2a933
Example 5 View on Page
The text is not included in a landmark region
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9fb2a933
6 Moderate alfa Best Practice SIA-R61: The first heading in the document is a level 1 heading
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Content Author, UX Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: Best Practice

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The document does not start with a level 1 heading
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8563fbe5
Example 2 View on Page
The document does not start with a level 1 heading
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8563fbe5
Example 3 View on Page
The document does not start with a level 1 heading
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8563fbe5
Example 4 View on Page
The document does not start with a level 1 heading
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8563fbe5
Example 5 View on Page
The document does not start with a level 1 heading
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8563fbe5
6 Moderate alfa SC 1.4.6 AAA Visual SIA-R66: Text has enhanced contrast with its background
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Visual Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.4.6 AAA

Disabilities affected:
Visual

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Without Perception of Color 4.3% — ~14,500,000 Americans

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The highest possible contrast of the text is 5.74:1 which is below the required contrast of 7:1
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7e4df68e
Example 2 View on Page
The highest possible contrast of the text is 5.74:1 which is below the required contrast of 7:1
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7e4df68e
Example 3 View on Page
The highest possible contrast of the text is 5.74:1 which is below the required contrast of 7:1
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7e4df68e
Example 4 View on Page
The highest possible contrast of the text is 5.74:1 which is below the required contrast of 7:1
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7e4df68e
Example 5 View on Page
The highest possible contrast of the text is 5.74:1 which is below the required contrast of 7:1
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7e4df68e
6 Moderate alfa SIA-R73: Paragraphs of text have a line height that is not too small
5 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The line height of the paragraph is less than 1.5
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8b323c69
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 2 View on Page
The line height of the paragraph is less than 1.5
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8b323c69
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 3 View on Page
The line height of the paragraph is less than 1.5
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-b18b76a0
<p class="intro">Featured stories from across the United Nations an...</p>
XPath: /p[@class="intro"]
Example 4 View on Page
The line height of the paragraph is less than 1.5
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8b323c69
<p>La Décennie des sciences mobilise l'ensemble des d...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 5 View on Page
The line height of the paragraph is less than 1.5
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8b323c69
<p>В то время как мир готовится к проведению церемони...</p>
XPath: /p
5 Moderate alfa SIA-R74
5 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The font size is specified using an absolute unit
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7458f9db
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 2 View on Page
The font size is specified using an absolute unit
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7458f9db
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 3 View on Page
The font size is specified using an absolute unit
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7458f9db
<p>La Décennie des sciences mobilise l'ensemble des d...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 4 View on Page
The font size is specified using an absolute unit
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7458f9db
<p>В то время как мир готовится к проведению церемони...</p>
XPath: /p
Example 5 View on Page
The font size is specified using an absolute unit
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7458f9db
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p
4 Moderate alfa SC 1.3.1 A Visual Cognitive SIA-R64: Heading elements have a non-empty accessible name
4 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Content Author, Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.3.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The heading does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-11b14def
<h1 data-fontsize="30" data-lineheight="42.3px"> </h1>
XPath: /h1
Example 2 View on Page
The heading does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2bdeded9
<h5> </h5>
XPath: /h5
Example 3 View on Page
The heading does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2bdeded9
<h5> </h5>
XPath: /h5
Example 4 View on Page
The heading does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2bdeded9
<h5> </h5>
XPath: /h5
2 Moderate alfa SIA-R13
2 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The `<iframe>` does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ebda854c
<iframe style="width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; top: 0px; bottom: 0px; right: 0px; left: 0px;" src="https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/2503451/sp/250345100/embedIframeJs/uiconf_id/43914941/partner_id/2503451?iframeembed=true&playerId=kaltura_player_1622819643&entry_id=1_90bhycm5&flashvars[streamerType]=auto" allowfullscreen="" webkitallowfullscreen="" mozallowfullscreen="" allow="autoplay *; fullscreen *; encrypted-media *" frameborder="0" />
XPath: /iframe
Example 2 View on Page
The `<iframe>` does not have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-0e47527c
<iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/cFBu0Yh1zgg?rel=0&enablejsapi=1&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" data-gtm-yt-inspected-31="true" id="905384666" data-gtm-yt-inspected-47034349_205="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-47034349_213="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-39426_136="true" data-gtm-yt-inspected-17="true" />
XPath: /iframe[@id="905384666"]
1 Moderate alfa SC 1.4.8 AAA SIA-R71: Paragraphs of text are not fully justified
1 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: alfa

Roles: Visual Designer, Content Author

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.4.8 AAA

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
The text of the paragraph is justified
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-235e9908
<p>...</p>
XPath: /p

🔧 Most Common Issues (axe)

15 rules
335 Moderate axe Best Practice region: Ensures all page content is contained within landmark regions. Content outside landmarks cannot be found by screen reader users navigating by landmarks.
7 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer, UX Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: Best Practice

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
All page content should be contained by landmarks
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-6cc188ae
<video autoplay="" muted="" loop="" id="myVideo"> <source src="https://www.un.org/images/splash/UNFLAG.mp4" type="video/mp4"> </video>
XPath: #myVideo
Example 2 View on Page
All page content should be contained by landmarks
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-dc716b6f
<div id="imageDescription" class="triangle-border right">
XPath: #imageDescription
Example 3 View on Page
All page content should be contained by landmarks
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c201eafc
<div id="siteDescDescription" class="triangle-border right">
XPath: #siteDescDescription
Example 4 View on Page
All page content should be contained by landmarks
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-588e84ae
<img class="img-responsive un-logo animated10 fadeIn" src="https://www.un.org/en/img/splash/un-logo.png" alt="UN Logo">
XPath: .languages-wrapper > .un-logo.fadeIn[alt="UN Logo"]
Example 5 View on Page
All page content should be contained by landmarks
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-664296f5
<div class="view view-unorg-home-top-multiitem-nodequeue view-id-unorg_home_top_multiitem_nodequeue view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-a630b543a0a1337f5b8d123dd66615d0">
XPath: .view-dom-id-a630b543a0a1337f5b8d123dd66615d0
43 Moderate axe Best Practice heading-order: Ensures heading levels are not skipped (e.g. h1→h3). Inconsistent heading hierarchy makes page structure difficult to navigate for screen reader users.
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Content Author, UX Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: Best Practice

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Heading levels should only increase by one
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ce1942ba
<h4 class="field-content mosaic"><a href="https://www.unep.org/ar/alakhbar-walqss/alqst/swbwa-nhw-alqmr-hl-ymkn-ykwn-astkshaf-alfda-mstdamana">صوبوا نحو القمر: استكشاف الفضاء بصورة مستدامة</a></h4>
XPath: .col-md-4:nth-child(1) > .unorg-home-square > .mosaic
Example 2 View on Page
Heading levels should only increase by one
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-cdf634ce
<h4 class="field-content purposes">تعزيز التنمية المستدامة</h4>
XPath: .cloned.owl-item:nth-child(1) > .item-2.item-odd > .views-field-title.views-field > .purposes
Example 3 View on Page
Heading levels should only increase by one
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c5786993
<h4 class="field-content subheading main-bodies"><a href="https://www.un.org/ar/ga/">الجمعية العامة</a></h4>
XPath: .views-row-1.views-row-first.views-row-odd > .views-field-title.views-field > .subheading.main-bodies
Example 4 View on Page
Heading levels should only increase by one
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-7ba8338c
<h4 class="field-content priorities"><a href="https://www.un.org/ar/climatechange/">العمل المناخي</a></h4>
XPath: #views-bootstrap-grid-2 > .row > .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-3:nth-child(1) > .views-field-title.views-field > .priorities
Example 5 View on Page
Heading levels should only increase by one
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-52163040
<h4 class="field-content un-facts"><a href="https://www.un.org/ar/global-issues/crisis-and-emergency-response">في عام 2025، سيحتاج 305 مليون شخص إلى مساعدات إنسانية عاجلة بسبب تصاعد الأزمة.</a></h4>
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(1) > .un-facts-heading.views-field-title.views-field > .un-facts
36 Moderate axe SC 1.3.1 A Visual Cognitive aria-required-parent
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.3.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-98d90ce9
<a href="/ar" class="language-link active" xml:lang="ar" role="menuitem">العربية</a>
XPath: .active.language-link[href="/ar"]
Example 2 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-643207c3
<a href="/zh" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh-hans" role="menuitem">中文</a>
XPath: a[href="/zh"]
Example 3 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-aaf96e5c
<a href="/en" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" role="menuitem">English</a>
XPath: a[href="/en"]
Example 4 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c46ea1b9
<a href="/fr" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" role="menuitem">Français</a>
XPath: a[href="/fr"]
Example 5 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must be contained by particular parents
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-71f50bf3
<a href="/ru" class="language-link" xml:lang="ru" role="menuitem">Русский</a>
XPath: a[href="/ru"]
27 Critical axe SC 4.1.2 A Visual Motor Cognitive button-name: Ensures buttons have discernible text so screen reader users know what action the button performs.
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer, Content Author

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 4.1.2 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Motor Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Buttons must have discernible text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-da036115
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active"><span></span></button>
XPath: .owl-dot.active
Example 2 View on Page
Buttons must have discernible text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-836d5693
<button role="button" class="owl-dot"><span></span></button>
XPath: .owl-dot:nth-child(2)
Example 3 View on Page
Buttons must have discernible text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-6976aa13
<button role="button" class="owl-dot"><span></span></button>
XPath: .owl-dot:nth-child(3)
Example 4 View on Page
Buttons must have discernible text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-fa0dbfbe
<button role="button" class="owl-dot"><span></span></button>
XPath: .owl-dot:nth-child(4)
Example 5 View on Page
Buttons must have discernible text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-57af9997
<button role="button" class="owl-dot active"><span></span></button>
XPath: .active.owl-dot
24 Critical axe SC 1.1.1 A Visual image-alt: Ensures every <img> element has alternative text. Without alt text, blind users receive no information about the image's meaning or purpose.
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Content Author

Blocking: ⚠️ Yes (Task-Blocking)

WCAG: SC 1.1.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Images must have alternative text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ca6e94fe
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_crisis_emergency_response_white.svg">
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(1) > .views-field-field-file.views-field > .field-content > img
Example 2 View on Page
Images must have alternative text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-6c6d6816
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_countering_terrorism_white.svg">
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(2) > .views-field-field-file.views-field > .field-content > img
Example 3 View on Page
Images must have alternative text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-fc45e339
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_multilateral_system_white.svg">
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(4) > .views-field-field-file.views-field > .field-content > img
Example 4 View on Page
Images must have alternative text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-f7322b54
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_brand_icon_artificial_intelligence_white.svg">
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(6) > .views-field-field-file.views-field > .field-content > img
Example 5 View on Page
Images must have alternative text
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ca6e94fe
<img src="https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/2020/06/icon-mental-health-4.svg">
XPath: .col-sm-6.col-lg-3.col-md-4:nth-child(1) > .views-field-field-file.views-field > .field-content > img
20 Serious axe SC 4.1.2 A Visual Motor Cognitive aria-allowed-attr: Ensures ARIA attributes are only used on elements where they are permitted by the ARIA specification.
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 4.1.2 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Motor Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

  • ACT 5c01ea Open ACT rule

    No other scanned engines matched this ACT rule in the current report.

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ba26ad4a
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse in" id="bs-navbar-main-menu" aria-expanded="true" style="">
XPath: #bs-navbar-main-menu
Example 2 View on Page
Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ccb07004
<a class="ytmVideoInfoVideoTitle" aria-level="2" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQnKztiB530"><span class="ytAttributedStringHost ytmVideoInfoLink ytAttributedStringWhiteSpaceNoWrap" style="">وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي واليافعون: كيف تبدأون الحوار بشأن فكرة الحظر؟ | اليونيسف</span></a>
XPath: #\39 77291417
Example 3 View on Page
Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-2ca1bcea
<a class="ytmVideoInfoVideoTitle" aria-level="2" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbGZ7muqiFg"><span class="ytAttributedStringHost ytmVideoInfoLink ytAttributedStringWhiteSpaceNoWrap" style="">وعود وظيفية زائفة تقود إلى الاتجار بالبشر والاحتيال الإلكتروني</span></a>
XPath: #\31 43106952
Example 4 View on Page
Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c15d8b8b
<a class="ytmVideoInfoVideoTitle" aria-level="2" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-m8wfEGSSZA"><span class="ytAttributedStringHost ytmVideoInfoLink ytAttributedStringWhiteSpaceNoWrap" style="">المعادن الحرجة: الثروة الخفية التي تقود التحول نحو الطاقة النظيفة</span></a>
XPath: #\32 89166674
Example 5 View on Page
Elements must only use supported ARIA attributes
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-ba26ad4a
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse in" id="bs-navbar-main-menu" aria-expanded="true" style="">
XPath: #bs-navbar-main-menu
12 Moderate axe landmark-unique
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c4415ee9
<nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
XPath: #brand-bar
Example 2 View on Page
Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-1cd70c0d
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 3 View on Page
Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c4415ee9
<nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
XPath: #brand-bar
Example 4 View on Page
Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-1cd70c0d
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 5 View on Page
Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c4415ee9
<nav id="brand-bar" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
XPath: #brand-bar
6 Moderate axe SC 1.3.1 A Visual Cognitive aria-required-children
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.3.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8528755c
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">
XPath: .navbar-right
Example 2 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8528755c
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">
XPath: .navbar-right
Example 3 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8528755c
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">
XPath: .navbar-right
Example 4 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8528755c
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">
XPath: .navbar-right
Example 5 View on Page
Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-8528755c
<ul class="language-switcher-locale-url nav navbar-nav navbar-right" role="menu">
XPath: .navbar-right
6 Moderate axe label-title-only
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Form elements should have a visible label
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3941d667
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="بحث" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128">
XPath: input
Example 2 View on Page
Form elements should have a visible label
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3941d667
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="搜索" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128">
XPath: input
Example 3 View on Page
Form elements should have a visible label
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3941d667
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128">
XPath: input
Example 4 View on Page
Form elements should have a visible label
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3941d667
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Recherche" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128">
XPath: input
Example 5 View on Page
Form elements should have a visible label
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3941d667
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Поиск" class="form-control form-text" type="text" name="query" value="" size="15" maxlength="128">
XPath: input
6 Moderate axe Best Practice landmark-no-duplicate-banner: Ensures the page has only one banner landmark (<header> at top level). Multiple banners confuse screen reader users navigating by landmarks.
6 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer, UX Designer

Blocking: No

WCAG: Best Practice

Affected Pages

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Document should not have more than one banner landmark
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c24fb12
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 2 View on Page
Document should not have more than one banner landmark
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c24fb12
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 3 View on Page
Document should not have more than one banner landmark
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c24fb12
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 4 View on Page
Document should not have more than one banner landmark
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c24fb12
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
Example 5 View on Page
Document should not have more than one banner landmark
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-9c24fb12
<header id="navbar" role="banner" class="">
XPath: #navbar
5 Moderate axe empty-heading
4 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

Affected Pages

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Headings should not be empty
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-d9bff297
<h1 data-fontsize="30" data-lineheight="42.3px">&nbsp;</h1>
XPath: h1
Example 2 View on Page
Headings should not be empty
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-40b4c9e0
<h5>&nbsp;</h5>
XPath: h5:nth-child(1)
Example 3 View on Page
Headings should not be empty
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-50eb2da5
<h5>&nbsp;</h5>
XPath: h5:nth-child(3)
Example 4 View on Page
Headings should not be empty
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-40b4c9e0
<h5>&nbsp;</h5>
XPath: h5:nth-child(1)
Example 5 View on Page
Headings should not be empty
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-50eb2da5
<h5>&nbsp;</h5>
XPath: h5:nth-child(3)
3 Serious axe SC 4.1.2 A Visual Motor Cognitive frame-title: Ensures <iframe> and <frame> elements have a descriptive title attribute so screen reader users understand what the embedded content contains.
1 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer, Content Author

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 4.1.2 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Motor Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Manipulation 2.2% — ~7,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Reach and Strength 5.8% — ~19,600,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
Frames must have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-3088f8ce
<iframe style="width: 100%; height:..." src="https://cdnapisec.ka..." allowfullscreen="" webkitallowfullscree...="" mozallowfullscreen="" allow="autoplay *; fullscre..." frameborder="0">
XPath: .col-lg-12.col-sm-12.col-md-12 > .views-field-php.views-field > span > div > div > iframe
Example 2 View on Page
Frames must have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-851dc4d4
<iframe style="width: 100%; height:..." src="https://cdnapisec.ka..." allowfullscreen="" webkitallowfullscree...="" mozallowfullscreen="" allow="autoplay *; fullscre..." frameborder="0">
XPath: .col-lg-6.col-sm-12.col-md-6:nth-child(1) > .views-field-php.views-field > span > div > div > iframe
Example 3 View on Page
Frames must have an accessible name
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-6f396838
<iframe style="width: 100%; height:..." src="https://cdnapisec.ka..." allowfullscreen="" webkitallowfullscree...="" mozallowfullscreen="" allow="autoplay *; fullscre..." frameborder="0">
XPath: .col-lg-6.col-sm-12.col-md-6:nth-child(2) > .views-field-php.views-field > span > div > div > iframe
1 Serious axe SC 3.1.1 A Cognitive html-has-lang: Ensures the <html> element has a lang attribute. Screen readers use the language attribute to select the correct pronunciation engine.
1 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 3.1.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

ACT alignment

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
<html> element must have a lang attribute
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-68aee562
<html>
XPath: html
1 Serious axe SC 1.3.1 A Visual Cognitive list: Ensures <ul> and <ol> contain only <li> elements. Invalid list structure prevents screen readers from announcing list item counts and navigation shortcuts.
1 pages affected

Rule Information

Engine: axe

Roles: Content Author, Front-End Developer

Blocking: No

WCAG: SC 1.3.1 A

Disabilities affected:
Visual Cognitive

Affected Pages

Who Is Affected

  • Without Vision 1.0% — ~3,400,000 Americans
  • Limited Vision 2.4% — ~8,100,000 Americans
  • Limited Language, Cognitive, and Learning Abilities 4.7% — ~15,900,000 Americans

Examples

Example 1 View on Page
<ul> and <ol> must only directly contain <li>, <script> or <template> elements
Mode: light 🕑 First identified: 2026-08-05 🔑 Pattern ID: A11Y-c6ba0b79
<ul class="language-menu">
XPath: ul