data.cms.gov: technology ↔ issues
Accessibility findings that appear disproportionately on pages running a given technology, across the 242 page(s) in 2026-W28 where both technology detection and an accessibility engine ran. Lift is how many times more likely a finding is on pages with the technology than on pages overall — a value of 2× means twice the baseline rate.
This is an association , not proof of cause. Technologies that are detected on the same set of pages (e.g. a CMS, its host, and its language) will share identical lift values; the listing groups by technology but cannot tell which one in a co-located stack is responsible. Treat high-lift pairs as leads for a human to confirm — a barrier that recurs with the same technology, especially across multiple sites, is likely a bug in that technology rather than in any one page's content.
Drupal 100 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running Drupal (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.42×
40 / 100
40
Text has minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 (alfa)
0.99×
51 / 100
125
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (alfa)
0.99×
51 / 100
125
PHP 100 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running PHP (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.42×
40 / 100
40
Text has minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 (alfa)
0.99×
51 / 100
125
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (alfa)
0.99×
51 / 100
125
jQuery CDN 101 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running jQuery CDN (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.40×
40 / 101
40
React 101 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running React (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.40×
40 / 101
40
jQuery 101 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running jQuery (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.40×
40 / 101
40
Acquia Cloud Platform 101 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running Acquia Cloud Platform (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.40×
40 / 101
40
Amazon Web Services 101 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running Amazon Web Services (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
2.40×
40 / 101
40
Google Analytics 242 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running Google Analytics (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
Put the banner landmark (<header>) at the top level, not nested inside another landmark. (axe)
1.00×
141 / 242
141
Text has minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
First focusable element is link to main content (alfa)
1.00×
74 / 242
74
Text has enhanced contrast (alfa)
1.00×
64 / 242
64
Make scrollable regions keyboard-focusable (tabindex="0") so keyboard users can scroll them. (axe)
1.00×
61 / 242
61
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
1.00×
40 / 242
40
Use heading levels in order (h1 → h2 → h3) without skipping; structure, not size. (axe)
1.00×
32 / 242
32
Text has sufficient color contrast (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
30 / 242
30
aria attribute is permitted for element role (alfa)
1.00×
18 / 242
18
Headings are structured hierarchically (alfa)
1.00×
16 / 242
16
Give the <select> an accessible name via a <label> or aria-label. (axe)
1.00×
11 / 242
11
Form field has accessible name (alfa)
1.00×
6 / 242
6
HSTS 242 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running HSTS (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
Put the banner landmark (<header>) at the top level, not nested inside another landmark. (axe)
1.00×
141 / 242
141
Text has minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
First focusable element is link to main content (alfa)
1.00×
74 / 242
74
Text has enhanced contrast (alfa)
1.00×
64 / 242
64
Make scrollable regions keyboard-focusable (tabindex="0") so keyboard users can scroll them. (axe)
1.00×
61 / 242
61
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
1.00×
40 / 242
40
Use heading levels in order (h1 → h2 → h3) without skipping; structure, not size. (axe)
1.00×
32 / 242
32
Text has sufficient color contrast (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
30 / 242
30
aria attribute is permitted for element role (alfa)
1.00×
18 / 242
18
Headings are structured hierarchically (alfa)
1.00×
16 / 242
16
Give the <select> an accessible name via a <label> or aria-label. (axe)
1.00×
11 / 242
11
Form field has accessible name (alfa)
1.00×
6 / 242
6
Tealium 242 pages
Findings over-represented on pages running Tealium (lift ≥ 1, ≥5 pages support).
Finding
Lift
On tech pages
On all pages
Put the banner landmark (<header>) at the top level, not nested inside another landmark. (axe)
1.00×
141 / 242
141
Text has minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
125 / 242
125
First focusable element is link to main content (alfa)
1.00×
74 / 242
74
Text has enhanced contrast (alfa)
1.00×
64 / 242
64
Make scrollable regions keyboard-focusable (tabindex="0") so keyboard users can scroll them. (axe)
1.00×
61 / 242
61
aria-hidden element does not contain focusable elements (alfa)
1.00×
40 / 242
40
Use heading levels in order (h1 → h2 → h3) without skipping; structure, not size. (axe)
1.00×
32 / 242
32
Text has sufficient color contrast (Enhanced) (alfa)
1.00×
30 / 242
30
aria attribute is permitted for element role (alfa)
1.00×
18 / 242
18
Headings are structured hierarchically (alfa)
1.00×
16 / 242
16
Give the <select> an accessible name via a <label> or aria-label. (axe)
1.00×
11 / 242
11
Form field has accessible name (alfa)
1.00×
6 / 242
6