# Accessibility bug reports — www.luton.gov.uk, week 2026-W44

20 issue type(s) from 1997 pages scanned. Generated 2026-11-04 by [vital-scans](https://github.com/mgifford/vital-core), following [accessibility bug-reporting best practices](https://mgifford.github.io/ACCESSIBILITY.md/examples/ACCESSIBILITY_BUG_REPORTING_BEST_PRACTICES.html).

> Automated checks find roughly a third of accessibility barriers. Fields marked "requires manual testing" cannot be observed by an automated scan and need a human with assistive technology.

---
## <ul> and <ol> must only directly contain <li>, <script> or <template> elements (WCAG 1.3.1)

**Bug ID:** `VS-9fe14d90`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-a0bdbdf6`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-budget-focus-supporting-most-vulnerable  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.3.1 — Info and Relationships (Level A)  
**Rule:** axe-core — `list` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/list?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Serious  
**Frequency:** 1 instances; 1 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<ul></ul>
```

### Description
<ul> and <ol> must only directly contain <li>, <script> or <template> elements. Detected by axe-core rule list on 1 of 1997 scanned pages (1 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-budget-focus-supporting-most-vulnerable.
2. Locate the element: .field--name-body.field--type-text-with-summary.field > ul
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule list against WCAG 1.3.1 Info and Relationships.

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited vision (2.4%), Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability (11.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability** (11.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-budget-focus-supporting-most-vulnerable

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Use <ul>/<ol> with only <li> children for lists; don't fake lists with <div>s.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/list?application=axeAPI

---

## Element has its required owned elements (WCAG 1.3.1)

**Bug ID:** `VS-619c67f6`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-d6097011`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.3.1 — Info and Relationships (Level A)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r68` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r68))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 1 instances; 1 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Element has its required owned elements. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r68 on 1 of 1997 scanned pages (1 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections.
2. Locate the element: <ul class="lgd-prev-next__list lgd-row">
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r68 against WCAG 1.3.1 Info and Relationships.

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited vision (2.4%), Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability (11.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability** (11.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r68

---

## Scrollable element is keyboard accessible (WCAG 2.1.1)

**Bug ID:** `VS-e7386f68`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-58346bcf`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 2.1.1 — Keyboard (Level A)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r84` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r84))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 961 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Scrollable element is keyboard accessible. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r84 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (961 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: <div id="CybotCookiebotDialogBodyContent" class="CybotCookiebotScrollArea">
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r84 against WCAG 2.1.1 Keyboard.

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited manipulation/strength (13.0%), Limited reach (2.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited manipulation/strength** (13.0% of population)
- **Limited reach** (2.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r84.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r84

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## Links must have discernible text (WCAG 2.4.4)

**Bug ID:** `VS-bfb638d8`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-e9fe47ac`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-disability-celebration-month  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 2.4.4 — Link Purpose (In Context) (Level A)  
**Rule:** axe-core — `link-name` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/link-name?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Serious  
**Frequency:** 3 instances; 3 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<a href="http://scanmail.trustwave.com/?c=5774&amp;d=2f3k6IJJmx_msmUzHJUwF4-5lAtWynh6hkIbY4Or1Q&amp;u=http://105.FM"><span><span><span></span></span></span></a>
```

### Description
Links must have discernible text. Detected by axe-core rule link-name on 3 of 1997 scanned pages (3 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-disability-celebration-month.
2. Locate the element: p:nth-child(46) > a
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule link-name against WCAG 2.4.4 Link Purpose (In Context).

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited vision (2.4%), Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability (11.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Limited cognitive, language, or learning ability** (11.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-disability-celebration-month
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/leader-luton-council-cllr-hazel-simmons-mbe-statement-concerning-rise-hate-speech
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/sixth-annual-flag-ceremony-celebrates-legacy-windrush-generation-luton

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Give the link discernible text. Avoid empty links and icon-only links without an aria-label.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/link-name?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-disability-celebration-month
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/leader-luton-council-cllr-hazel-simmons-mbe-statement-concerning-rise-hate-speech
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/sixth-annual-flag-ceremony-celebrates-legacy-windrush-generation-luton

---

## Frames must have an accessible name (WCAG 4.1.2)

**Bug ID:** `VS-e861dee2`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-3f76c7ea`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/visitor-information-centre  
**XPath / selector:** `iframe[width="true"]`  
**WCAG SC:** 4.1.2 — Name, Role, Value (Level A)  
**Rule:** axe-core — `frame-title` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/frame-title?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Serious  
**Frequency:** 1 instances; 1 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Frames must have an accessible name. Detected by axe-core rule frame-title on 1 of 1997 scanned pages (1 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/visitor-information-centre.
2. Locate the element: iframe[width="true"]
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule frame-title against WCAG 4.1.2 Name, Role, Value.

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited vision (2.4%), Limited manipulation/strength (13.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Limited manipulation/strength** (13.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/visitor-information-centre

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Give every <iframe> a descriptive title attribute.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/frame-title?application=axeAPI

---

## Button has accessible name (WCAG 4.1.2)

**Bug ID:** `VS-3f4a2988`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-29f9f921`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 4.1.2 — Name, Role, Value (Level A)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r12` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r12))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 16 instances; 16 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Button has accessible name. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r12 on 16 of 1997 scanned pages (16 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park.
2. Locate the element: <img src="https://www.luton.gov.uk/modules/contrib/leaflet/js/leaflet/dist/images/marker-icon.png" class="leaflet-marker-icon leaflet-zoom-animated leaflet-interactive" alt="" tabindex="0">
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r12 against WCAG 4.1.2 Name, Role, Value.

### Impact
Affects Without vision (1.0%), Limited vision (2.4%), Limited manipulation/strength (13.0%).
- **Without vision** (1.0% of population)
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Limited manipulation/strength** (13.0% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/warden-hill-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/eaton-green-road-tidy-tip
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/st-josephs-catholic-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/linden-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/downside-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/find-outdoor-venue-hire/hat-gardens
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/vicarage-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/ferrars-junior-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-north-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/crawley-road-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/find-park-open-spaces/stockwood-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/foxdell-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/chapel-viaduct-car-park-2

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Give the button an accessible name via text, aria-label, or aria-labelledby.

See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r12

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/warden-hill-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/eaton-green-road-tidy-tip

---

## Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds (WCAG 1.4.3)

**Bug ID:** `VS-70d63062`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-be8d563e`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.4.3 — Contrast (Minimum) (Level AA)  
**Rule:** axe-core — `color-contrast` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/color-contrast?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Serious  
**Frequency:** 87 instances; 87 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<span>[text omitted]</span>
```

### Description
Elements must meet minimum color contrast ratio thresholds. Detected by axe-core rule color-contrast on 87 of 1997 scanned pages (87 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations.
2. Locate the element: .news__date > span
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule color-contrast against WCAG 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum).

### Impact
Affects Limited vision (2.4%), Without color perception (4.5%).
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Without color perception** (4.5% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-teams-football-club-provide-new-public-car-parking-facilities-bury-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-furious-vauxhall-closure-confirmation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-improvements-trial-go-ahead
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-international-womens-day-2025
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/statement-cllr-amjid-ali-leader-luton-council-response-comments-about-luton-its-communities
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-safety-improvements-move-forward
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/food-waste-recycling-expands-flats-across-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-arts-programme-set-transform-towns-cultural-landscape
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-election-results
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-appoints-mark-fowler-chief-executive
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/closure-order-issued-local-over-55s-housing-community
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/new-leader-cabinet-confirmed-luton-council
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/covid-19-day-reflection
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-council-backs-blmk-footprint-future-devolution
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/new-social-emotional-mental-health-special-school-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/multiple-operations-lead-seizure-illegal-cigarettes-vapes
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/employability-day-helping-young-people-choose-pathways-success
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/get-set-lutons-enterprise-week
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-trading-standards-continues-crackdown-illegal-cigarettes-vapes
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-trading-standards-warns-residents-about-unsafe-cosmetic-products
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-disability-celebration-month

…and more — 87 pages total ([download CSV](csv/axe-core__color-contrast.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Increase the contrast between text and its background to at least 4.5:1 (3:1 for large text). Check both light and dark modes.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/color-contrast?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair

---

## Text has minimum contrast (WCAG 1.4.3)

**Bug ID:** `VS-fd441afe`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-f7e99f4b`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.4.3 — Contrast (Minimum) (Level AA)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r69` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r69))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 36 instances; 36 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Text has minimum contrast. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r69 on 36 of 1997 scanned pages (36 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity.
2. Locate the element: text: "Published on: "
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r69 against WCAG 1.4.3 Contrast (Minimum).

### Impact
Affects Limited vision (2.4%), Without color perception (4.5%).
- **Limited vision** (2.4% of population)
- **Without color perception** (4.5% of population)

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-teams-football-club-provide-new-public-car-parking-facilities-bury-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-furious-vauxhall-closure-confirmation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-international-womens-day-2025
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/statement-cllr-amjid-ali-leader-luton-council-response-comments-about-luton-its-communities
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-safety-improvements-move-forward
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/closure-order-issued-local-over-55s-housing-community
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/covid-19-day-reflection
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/employability-day-helping-young-people-choose-pathways-success
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-trading-standards-warns-residents-about-unsafe-cosmetic-products
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/vauxhalls-legacy-luton-be-celebrated-new-exhibition
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/remembrance-events-taking-place-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/six-local-projects-awarded-funding-help-create-greener-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/apprentices-luton-celebrated-awards-ceremony
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/neighbourhood-policing-strengthened-bedfordshire
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-announces-year-celebration-150th-anniversary-borough-status
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/applications-open-pride-place-neighbourhood-board-central-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/denbigh-primary-schools-rooftop-garden-blooms-thanks-greener-future-funding
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/demanding-full-luton-station-redevelopment-step-free-access-leagrave-station
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/car-trader-sentenced-selling-cars-without-disclosing-safety-recalls
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/heritage-open-days-returns-luton-september-its-all-free
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/household-support-fund-luton-residents-urged-check-if-theyre-eligible-help-cost-essentials
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/community-comes-together-celebrate-new-wigmore-valley-park-facilities

…and more — 36 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r69.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Increase text contrast to meet WCAG AA (4.5:1, or 3:1 for large text).

See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r69

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction

---

## Text has enhanced contrast (WCAG 1.4.6)

**Bug ID:** `VS-25a7561f`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-646b1e0b`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.4.6 — Contrast (Enhanced) (Level AAA)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r66` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r66))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 1776 instances; 287 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Text has enhanced contrast. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r66 on 287 of 1997 scanned pages (1776 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project.
2. Locate the element: text: "Working with you - to improve cancer services in Luton"
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r66 against WCAG 1.4.6 Contrast (Enhanced).

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-control/building-control-advice/new-housing-flats
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/standing-advisory-council-religious-education-sacre/sacre-guidance-determinations-collective-worship
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-house-house-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/curriculum-guidance/relationships-education/further-guidance-primary-relationships-health-education-rhe
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/community-environment/regeneration/community-venue-spaces-improvement-fund
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/benefits-financial-help/manage-or-make-change-your-benefits/report-change-impacts-your-benefits/after-you-have-reported-benefit-change
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order/tree-preservation-order-tpo-e107165
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-teams-football-club-provide-new-public-car-parking-facilities-bury-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/housing/council-tenants/council-housing-maintenance-safety/fire-safety-high-rise-residential-buildings/if-there-fire-your-flat
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-furious-vauxhall-closure-confirmation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/curriculum-guidance/relationships-education
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/data-protection-privacy-information-requests/privacy-notices
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/virtual-school-children-care/about-lutons-virtual-school/contact-lutons-virtual-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/births-deaths-marriages-ceremonies/births/step-by-step/register-birth-step-step/book-or-change-appointment-register-birth
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/benefits-financial-help/manage-or-make-change-your-benefits/report-change-impacts-your-benefits/report-benefit-change
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-international-womens-day-2025
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-control/dutyholders/background-what-has-changed

…and more — 287 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r66.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Increase text contrast to meet WCAG AAA (7:1).

See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r66

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence

---

## Paragraph line height is at least 1.5 (WCAG 1.4.8)

**Bug ID:** `VS-5216232e`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-2208081b`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 1.4.8 — Visual Presentation (Level AAA)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r73` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r73))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 961 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Paragraph line height is at least 1.5. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r73 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (961 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: <p>
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r73 against WCAG 1.4.8 Visual Presentation.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r73.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r73

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced) (WCAG 2.5.5)

**Bug ID:** `VS-93dbcf62`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-cb53cc4d`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** 2.5.5 — Target Size (Enhanced) (Level AAA)  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r111` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r111))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 31428 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Target size is at least 44×44 CSS pixels (Enhanced). Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r111 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (31428 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: <a href="/" rel="home" class="branding__logo">
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r111 against WCAG 2.5.5 Target Size (Enhanced).

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r111.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r111

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## All page content should be contained by landmarks (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-b9ca1bfa`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-f18df681`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** `.focusable`  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** axe-core — `region` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/region?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Serious  
**Frequency:** 1972 instances; 1966 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<a href="" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link">[text omitted]</a>
```

### Description
All page content should be contained by landmarks. Detected by axe-core rule region on 1966 of 1997 scanned pages (1972 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: .focusable
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule region.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A125&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-control/small-builders-contractors
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A114&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A125&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A215&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/bin-collections/what-put-your-food-waste-bin
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A133&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A218&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A169&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A194&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A236&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A127&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A138&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A158&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/benefits-financial-help/housing-benefit/make-claim-housing-benefit/if-you-live-specified-accommodation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A125&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A145&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A168&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

…and more — 1966 pages total ([download CSV](csv/axe-core__region.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Wrap all page content in landmarks (header, nav, main, footer) so users can navigate by region.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/region?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A125&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284

---

## Page starts with a level 1 heading (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-06ab7614`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-7118fead`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** `{"type":"document","children":[{"type":"type","name":"html","publicId":null,"sys`  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r61` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r61))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 961 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Page starts with a level 1 heading. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r61 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (961 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: {"type":"document","children":[{"type":"type","name":"html","publicId":null,"sys
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r61.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r61.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r61

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## Text is included in a landmark (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-f3c3c7a8`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-c18be945`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r57` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r57))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 1922 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Text is included in a landmark. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r57 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (1922 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: text: "
      Skip to main content
    "
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r57.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r57.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r57

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## First focusable element is link to main content (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-8f5d1705`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-aa242c2d`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266  
**XPath / selector:** `{"type":"document","children":[{"type":"type","name":"html","publicId":null,"sys`  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r87` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r87))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 961 instances; 961 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
First focusable element is link to main content. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r87 on 961 of 1997 scanned pages (961 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266.
2. Locate the element: {"type":"document","children":[{"type":"type","name":"html","publicId":null,"sys
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r87.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A176&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A272
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/health/public-health/macmillan-luton-cancer-community-engagement-approach/behind-screen-breast-cancer-screening-project
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A116&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A154&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A179&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A200&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A280
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A141&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A123&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A184&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A246&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-approval-premises-civil-marriages-civil-partnerships
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A174&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A142&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A211
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A126&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A146&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A165&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A189&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A235&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A245&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A254&f%5B8%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A271
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A144&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A191&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A237&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A277
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/strategies-policies-plans/community-safety-partnership-plan
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/business-licences-permits/licences-permits/business-licences/apply-street-collection-licence
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A105&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A166&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A217&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A231&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A241&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A268&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/support-information-schools/luton-music-service
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A204&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A214&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A281
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A147&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A150&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A167&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A226&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A227&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A253&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A275&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A283
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A207&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A210&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A213&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A222&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A232&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A248&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A249&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A278
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A155&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A212&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A223&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A261
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A137&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A139&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A153&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A159&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A230&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A233
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A262&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A263
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/finance-data-performance/accounts-finance/statement-accounts
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A109&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A118&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A172&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A177&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A259

…and more — 961 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r87.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r87

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A122&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A128&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A186&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A188&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A201&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A225&f%5B7%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A266
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A134&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A162&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A185&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A193&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A284
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?f%5B0%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A110&f%5B1%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A157&f%5B2%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A160&f%5B3%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A164&f%5B4%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A238&f%5B5%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A252&f%5B6%5D=localgov_directories_facets%3A279

---

## Heading levels should only increase by one (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-222c4a9e`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-d25f622d`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** axe-core — `heading-order` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/heading-order?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 119 instances; 119 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<h3>[text omitted]</h3>
```

### Description
Heading levels should only increase by one. Detected by axe-core rule heading-order on 119 of 1997 scanned pages (119 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations.
2. Locate the element: .lgd-row.padding-horizontal.lgd-container > h3
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule heading-order.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-teams-football-club-provide-new-public-car-parking-facilities-bury-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-furious-vauxhall-closure-confirmation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-improvements-trial-go-ahead
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-international-womens-day-2025
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/statement-cllr-amjid-ali-leader-luton-council-response-comments-about-luton-its-communities
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/health-social-care/adult-social-care/paying-your-care/paying-adult-social-care
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-safety-improvements-move-forward
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/food-waste-recycling-expands-flats-across-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-arts-programme-set-transform-towns-cultural-landscape
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-election-results
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-appoints-mark-fowler-chief-executive
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/closure-order-issued-local-over-55s-housing-community
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2011/leagrave
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/new-leader-cabinet-confirmed-luton-council
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2011/barnfield
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/covid-19-day-reflection
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-council-backs-blmk-footprint-future-devolution
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/new-social-emotional-mental-health-special-school-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/multiple-operations-lead-seizure-illegal-cigarettes-vapes
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/employability-day-helping-young-people-choose-pathways-success
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2019/wigmore

…and more — 119 pages total ([download CSV](csv/axe-core__heading-order.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Use heading levels in order (h1 → h2 → h3) without skipping; structure, not size.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/heading-order?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/medieval-action-adventure-returns-st-georges-day-celebrations
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair

---

## Headings are structured hierarchically (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-956faaaf`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-f054f4a4`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r53` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r53))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 47 instances; 47 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
Headings are structured hierarchically. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r53 on 47 of 1997 scanned pages (47 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity.
2. Locate the element: <h3>
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r53.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-teams-football-club-provide-new-public-car-parking-facilities-bury-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-council-furious-vauxhall-closure-confirmation
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-host-series-events-international-womens-day-2025
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/statement-cllr-amjid-ali-leader-luton-council-response-comments-about-luton-its-communities
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/bury-park-traffic-safety-improvements-move-forward
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/closure-order-issued-local-over-55s-housing-community
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/covid-19-day-reflection
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/employability-day-helping-young-people-choose-pathways-success
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2019/wigmore
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/luton-trading-standards-warns-residents-about-unsafe-cosmetic-products
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/vauxhalls-legacy-luton-be-celebrated-new-exhibition
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/remembrance-events-taking-place-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/six-local-projects-awarded-funding-help-create-greener-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/apprentices-luton-celebrated-awards-ceremony
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/neighbourhood-policing-strengthened-bedfordshire
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/luton-announces-year-celebration-150th-anniversary-borough-status
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/applications-open-pride-place-neighbourhood-board-central-luton
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/housing/home-safety-wellbeing-support/energy-grants-schemes/minimum-energy-efficiency-standards-mees
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2011/high-town
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2023/wigmore
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2011/bramingham
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/denbigh-primary-schools-rooftop-garden-blooms-thanks-greener-future-funding

…and more — 47 pages total ([download CSV](csv/alfa__sia-r53.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Use headings in a logical, non-skipping order.

See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r53

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/council-makes-important-strides-workforce-diversity
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2025/find-your-next-step-our-job-fair
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/news/2026/groundbreaking-ceremony-marks-start-stage-construction

---

## There is content between headings (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-46044629`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-2cd767ca`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections  
**XPath / selector:** _n/a_  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** Siteimprove Alfa — `sia-r78` ([reference](https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r78))  
**Severity:** Moderate  
**Frequency:** 14 instances; 14 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### Description
There is content between headings. Detected by Siteimprove Alfa rule sia-r78 on 14 of 1997 scanned pages (14 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections.
2. Locate the element: <h2 class="visually-hidden" aria-labelledby="guides-prev-next-365262836">
3. Confirm the Siteimprove Alfa finding for rule sia-r78.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-control/building-control-advice/notifications-site-conditions-variations
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?page=6
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2019/wigmore
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/get-planning-permission/planning-application-forms-biodiversity-validation-guidance/trees-hedgerow-forms
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2023/wigmore
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/jobs-careers/guidance-council-staff/allowances
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?page=17
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order?page=7
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/article-4-directions/article-4-direction-updates
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2023/biscot
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/election-results/local-election-results/local-election-results-2023/lewsey

### Testing environment
Automated: Siteimprove Alfa, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
See remediation guidance: https://alfa.siteimprove.com/rules/sia-r78

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/council-elections/elections-voting/upcoming-elections
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/planning/conservation-design-natural-environment/find-tree-preservation-order
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/planning-building-control/building-control/building-control-advice/notifications-site-conditions-variations

---

## ARIA role should be appropriate for the element (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-ce8b4c46`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-4fac2f41`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school  
**XPath / selector:** `.leaflet-marker-icon`  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** axe-core — `aria-allowed-role` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/aria-allowed-role?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Minor  
**Frequency:** 35 instances; 35 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<img src="https://www.luton.go..." class="leaflet-marker-icon ..." tabindex="0" role="button">
```

### Description
ARIA role should be appropriate for the element. Detected by axe-core rule aria-allowed-role on 35 of 1997 scanned pages (35 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school.
2. Locate the element: .leaflet-marker-icon
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule aria-allowed-role.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-south-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/birch-link-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/warden-hill-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/eaton-green-road-tidy-tip
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/st-josephs-catholic-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/ferrars-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/linden-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/downside-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/crawley-green-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/hillborough-junior-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/calverton-road-recycling-point
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/find-park-open-spaces/kidney-wood
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/cardinal-newman-catholic-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/find-outdoor-venue-hire/hat-gardens
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/chalk-hills-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/vicarage-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/cutenhoe-hill-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/ferrars-junior-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-north-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/find-park-open-spaces/wardown-park

…and more — 35 pages total ([download CSV](csv/axe-core__aria-allowed-role.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** Remove or change the ARIA role — it isn't allowed on this element type.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/aria-allowed-role?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-south-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park

---

## Elements marked as presentational should be consistently ignored (best practice, not a WCAG requirement)

**Bug ID:** `VS-2b08b740`  
**Pattern ID:** `VS-096684ad`  
**URL:** https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school  
**XPath / selector:** `.leaflet-marker-icon`  
**WCAG SC:** _undetermined_  
**Rule:** axe-core — `presentation-role-conflict` ([reference](https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/presentation-role-conflict?application=axeAPI))  
**Severity:** Minor  
**Frequency:** 35 instances; 35 of 1997 pages affected
  
**History:** first seen 2026-W44, last seen 2026-W44 (1 week)

### HTML snippet
```html
<img src="https://www.luton.go..." class="leaflet-marker-icon ..." tabindex="0" role="button">
```

### Description
Elements marked as presentational should be consistently ignored. Detected by axe-core rule presentation-role-conflict on 35 of 1997 scanned pages (35 instances).

### Steps to reproduce
1. Open https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school.
2. Locate the element: .leaflet-marker-icon
3. Confirm the axe-core finding for rule presentation-role-conflict.

### Impact
Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Affected pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-south-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/birch-link-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/warden-hill-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/eaton-green-road-tidy-tip
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/st-josephs-catholic-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/ferrars-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/linden-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/downside-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/crawley-green-infant-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/hillborough-junior-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/bins-waste-recycling/reducing-recycling-waste/tidy-tips-local-recycling-points/find-tidy-tip-or-local-recycling-point/calverton-road-recycling-point
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/find-park-open-spaces/kidney-wood
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/denbigh-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/cardinal-newman-catholic-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/tourism-venue-hire/find-outdoor-venue-hire/hat-gardens
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/chalk-hills-academy
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/vicarage-street-car-park
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/cutenhoe-hill-primary-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/ferrars-junior-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-north-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/leisure-parks-culture/find-park-open-spaces/wardown-park

…and more — 35 pages total ([download CSV](csv/axe-core__presentation-role-conflict.csv)).

### Testing environment
Automated: axe-core, headless Chromium (Playwright). Manual AT verification: Not captured by automated scan — requires manual testing.

### Suggested fix
**How to fix:** An element with role="presentation"/"none" must not also be focusable or have a global ARIA attribute; remove the conflict.

See remediation guidance: https://dequeuniversity.com/rules/axe/4.14/presentation-role-conflict?application=axeAPI

### Example pages
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/putteridge-high-school
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/schools-education/schools-colleges/find-school-luton/tennyson-road-primary-school-south-site
- https://www.luton.gov.uk/parking-streets-transport/parking/car-parks/find-car-park/wenlock-street-car-park